E Major Scale it starts and ends with E. The relative minor of E Major is C# minor. Both of these keys have F#, C#, G# and D#.
E Major Key Signature
Here’s the key signature for E Major – F#, C#, G# and D#.
Notes in the Scale of E Major
When we play a scale, we usually start off with an ascending scale (the notes get higher), followed by descending scale (the notes get lower).
Ascending scale of E Major: E, F#, G#, A, B, C#, D#, E
Descending scale of E Major: E, D#, C#, B, A, G#, F#, E
Degrees of the Scale
Degrees of the scale refers to the number we assign to each note of a scale. When we are assigning degrees of a scale, we look at the scale in ascending order. Here are the notes for the various degrees of the E Major scale:
1st degree: E
2nd degree: F#
3rd degree: G#
4th degree: A
5th degree: B
6th degree: C#
7th degree: D#
Technical Names of Notes in E Major
Instead of using the degree of the scale, we can also use technical names of notes.
tonic – E
supertonic – F#
mediant – G#
subdominant – A
dominant – B
submediant – C#
leading note – D#
Semitones and Tones
In all major scales, they follow this:
Pairs of notes | Tone or semitone apart? |
1st -> 2nd | tone |
2nd -> 3rd | tone |
3rd -> 4th | semitone |
4th -> 5th | tone |
5th -> 6th | tone |
6th -> 7th | tone |
7th -> 8th | semitone |
Most adjacent pairs of notes in the major scale are a tone apart, except for the 3rd to 4th note, and the 7th to the 8th note. This doesn’t apply just to E Major scale, but for ALL major scales. By knowing the distance between the notes in a Major scale, we can form any major scale even if we do not know its key signature.
In this case, the semitones are found here:
- From G# to A (3rd to 4th note)
- From D# to E (7th to 8th note)
E Major Scale on different clefs.
Here’s how the E Major scales look like in treble clef (without key signature). I’ve also included the fingerings:
Here’s how the E Major scales look like in bass clef (without key signature). I’ve also included the fingerings:
Here’s how the E Major scales look like in alto clef.
Here’s how the E Major scales look like in tenor clef (without key signature).
How to play the E Major scale on the piano
The fingerings for the right hand part of the E Major scale are:
E -1/5 (Use 5th finger for the highest note of the scale)
F#- 2
G#- 3
A -1
B – 2
C#- 3
D# – 4
The fingerings for the left hand part of the E Major scale are:
E -1/5 (Use the 5th finger for the lowest note, the rest should be played with the 1st finger or thumb)
F#- 4
G#- 3
A -2
B – 1
C#- 3
D# – 2